Sunday, January 5, 2020

Openness in Personality - 10561 Words

Traits are consistent patterns of thoughts, feelings, or actions that distinguish people from one another. Traits are basis tendencies that remain stable across the life span, but characteristic behaviour can change considerably through adaptive pr ocesses. A trait is an internal characteristic that corresponds to an extreme position on a behavioural dimension. There have been different theoretical perspectives in the field of personality psychology over the years including human motivation, the whole person, and individual differences. The Big Five falls under the perspective of individual differences. In contemporary psychology, the Big Five factors (or Five Factor Model; FFM) of personality are five broad domains or dimensions of†¦show more content†¦Closed people prefer familiarity over novelty; they are conservative and resistant to change. Openness is often presented as healthier or more mature by psychologists, who are often themselves open to experience. However, open and closed styles of thinking are useful in different environments. The intellectual style of the open person may serve a professor well, but research has shown that closed thinking is related to superior job performance in police work, sales, and a number of service occupations. Openness to experience is one of the domains which are used to describe human personality in the Five Factor Model[1][2] Openness involves active imagination, aesthetic sensitivity, attentiveness to inner feelings, preference for variety, and intellectual curiosity.[3] A great deal of psychometric research has demonstrated that these qualities are statistically correlated. Thus, openness can be viewed as a global personality trait consisting of a set of specific traits, habits, and tendencies that cluster together. Openness tends to be normally distributed with a small number of individuals scoring extremely high or low on the trait, and most people scoring near the average.[citation needed] People who score low on openness are considered to be closed to experience. They tend to be conventional and traditional in their outlook and behavior. They prefer familiar routines to new experiences, and generallyShow MoreRelatedThe Big Five Personality Traits, Openness, Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, And Neuroticism1461 Words   |  6 Pages Using some of the Big Five Personality Traits, Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism, the character of John will be brought to light. John is a common man, a hard worker, a family man, and also happens to be my dad. But what sets him apart? For one, He is highly intelligent and great at jeopardy due to all the useless facts he knows about a variety of subjects. He exhibits a large and rich vocabulary on a daily basis. Combined with his love of art and music,Read MoreGender And Openness At Experience1081 Words   |  5 Pages Gender and Openness to Experience Sydney Holst Arizona State University: PSY 290 Abstract The relationship between gender and openness to experience was examined. Arizona State University undergraduate students participated in taking a Goldberg-based Big-Five survey to measure their openness to experience. Women had higher levels of openness to experience compared to men. These findings suggest that there is a relationship between gender and the personality trait of openness to experience.Read MoreNature vs. Nurture Essay1620 Words   |  7 PagesDifferent personality traits make us who we are today. There are many factors to our personalities and each aspect illustrates a bigger picture of who we are and how we came to be. Openness to experience is a factor of the Five Factor Model (FFM) that describes my personality and is an essential part of who I am in this society. 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Research on personality has recently shown the versatility of using personality traits for predicting job performance. Proof from Barrick Mount(1991); Hough(1992); Salgado (1997); Tett, Jackson Rothstein (1991) all confirm that personality traits are definitely linked with work performance

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